Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, often plays second fiddle to its big sister Lisbon, but don’t let that fool you. This charming riverside city is packed with character, history, and experiences that will leave you enchanted. From sipping Port wine to wandering cobblestone streets that feel like a time machine to the past, Porto is a destination that delivers.
Whether you’re planning a quick weekend getaway or a longer stay, here’s a conversational guide to help you uncover the best things to do in Porto.
1. Wander the Streets of Ribeira
Let’s start with Ribeira, Porto’s picturesque riverside district. Imagine pastel-colored buildings stacked against steep hills, narrow winding alleys, and laundry fluttering from balconies. Ribeira is the heart and soul of Porto, and the best way to explore it is on foot. Don’t rush—get lost in its maze-like streets, stumble upon hidden cafés, and let the city’s rhythm dictate your pace.
Make sure to stroll along the Cais da Ribeira, the riverside promenade lined with restaurants and bars. It’s touristy, sure, but it’s also a great spot to sip a glass of wine while watching the iconic Luís I Bridge in action.
2. Cross the Luís I Bridge (and Snap All the Photos)
Speaking of the bridge, the Dom Luís I Bridge is one of Porto’s most recognizable landmarks. Designed by a disciple of Gustave Eiffel (yes, that Eiffel), this double-deck metal marvel offers jaw-dropping views of the Douro River and the city.
Here’s a pro tip: Walk across the top level of the bridge, which is reserved for pedestrians and the metro. From up there, you’ll get panoramic views that will make your Instagram followers jealous. On the other side, you’ll land in Vila Nova de Gaia, which brings us to our next must-do…
3. Sip Port Wine in Vila Nova de Gaia
You can’t go to Porto without tasting Port wine—it’s practically a rite of passage. Vila Nova de Gaia, just across the river, is where all the famous Port wine cellars are located. Names like Taylor’s, Graham’s, and Sandeman have been producing this sweet fortified wine for centuries.
Take a tour of one of the cellars to learn about the history and process behind Port wine production. Of course, the highlight is the tasting at the end. My advice? Try a little bit of everything—ruby, tawny, white, and even the lesser-known rosé Port.
4. Get Lost in Livraria Lello
Calling all book lovers (and Harry Potter fans): Livraria Lello is a magical place you can’t miss. Often dubbed one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world, this architectural gem is said to have inspired J.K. Rowling when she lived in Porto.
Yes, it gets crowded, and yes, there’s an entry fee, but trust me, it’s worth it. The stunning staircase, intricate woodwork, and stained glass ceiling will make you feel like you’ve stepped into another world. Just remember to buy your ticket online in advance—it gets busy!
5. Indulge in Francesinha
Porto’s signature dish, the francesinha, is not for the faint-hearted. Imagine a sandwich stuffed with layers of ham, sausage, and steak, smothered in melted cheese, and drenched in a spicy beer-based sauce. Oh, and it’s usually served with a side of fries.
While you’ll find francesinha on menus all over the city, locals will passionately debate which spot makes the best one. Café Santiago is often hailed as a top contender, so start there and see if it lives up to the hype. Just don’t make dinner reservations afterward—you’ll be too full to move.
6. Explore the São Bento Railway Station
You might not think a train station would make it onto a must-visit list, but São Bento is no ordinary station. Step inside, and you’ll be greeted by over 20,000 azulejo tiles depicting scenes from Portuguese history. It’s like an art gallery, but free and way cooler.
Even if you’re not catching a train, swing by to admire the craftsmanship and snap a few photos. It’s a small detour, but one that’ll stick with you.
7. Take a Douro River Cruise
For a different perspective of Porto, hop on a traditional rabelo boat and cruise down the Douro River. These boats were once used to transport Port wine barrels from the Douro Valley to the cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia.
A typical cruise lasts about 50 minutes and takes you under the city’s six bridges. It’s relaxing, scenic, and a great way to give your legs a break after all that walking. Plus, you’ll get some incredible photo ops of Porto’s colorful skyline.
8. Discover the Art Scene at Rua Miguel Bombarda
For a dose of contemporary culture, head to Rua Miguel Bombarda, Porto’s artsy district. This street is lined with galleries, design shops, and trendy cafés. It’s the perfect spot to browse unique artwork, pick up a quirky souvenir, or simply people-watch.
If you’re lucky enough to visit on a Saturday, you might catch a gallery opening or an event as part of the Bombarda Art Block initiative. It’s a refreshing contrast to the city’s historic vibes.
9. Climb the Clérigos Tower
Feeling energetic? Climb the 240 steps of the Torre dos Clérigos, a baroque bell tower that offers some of the best views of Porto. Standing 76 meters tall, it’s a bit of a workout, but the 360-degree views from the top are absolutely worth it.
After descending, take some time to explore the Clérigos Church, a beautifully ornate space with its own unique charm.
10. Escape to the Seaside in Foz do Douro
When you need a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, head to Foz do Douro, where the river meets the Atlantic Ocean. This seaside neighborhood is perfect for a leisurely stroll along the promenade or a relaxed lunch overlooking the waves.
Foz has a laid-back vibe, and it’s a great spot to unwind. If you’re there during sunset, you’re in for a treat—watching the sun dip below the horizon is a magical way to end the day.
11. Visit the Palácio da Bolsa
The Palácio da Bolsa (Stock Exchange Palace) is a 19th-century building that’s as lavish as they come. Guided tours take you through its opulent rooms, including the show-stopping Arab Room, inspired by the Alhambra in Spain.
The architecture, intricate details, and sheer elegance of this place will leave you in awe. Even if finance isn’t your thing, the Palácio da Bolsa is a must-see.
12. Shop and Snack at Mercado do Bolhão
Porto’s iconic market, Mercado do Bolhão, is a feast for the senses. After a recent renovation, this historic space has reopened its doors, blending traditional charm with modern touches.
Stroll through the stalls selling fresh produce, flowers, and local specialties. It’s the perfect place to grab a snack—try some cured meats, cheeses, or a pastel de nata (Portuguese custard tart) for a quick energy boost.
When is the best time to visit Porto?
Head to Porto when the weather is nice and warm from April to August, August being the busiest time for tourists. In June, travelers can take note of its famed São João, a midsummer festival that happens during almost the entire month. Expect a lot of dancing and fireworks during this time.
Final Thoughts: Embrace the Porto Vibe
Porto isn’t a city you rush through—it’s a place to savor. From its historic charm and mouthwatering food to its breathtaking views and vibrant culture, this city has a way of stealing your heart.
Whether it’s your first visit or your fifth, there’s always something new to discover in Porto. So grab your walking shoes, a healthy appetite, and a sense of adventure. Trust me, Porto won’t disappoint.
Now it’s your turn: Have you been to Porto? What’s your favorite thing to do in the city? Share your experiences in the comments below!