For many people, cars are absolutely essential. We use them to get to and from work, to visit friends and family, and for much more. However, while cars are indispensable tools in today’s world, they can also be dangerous. Brake System Problems

Modern cars are advanced machines that come fitted with countless bells and whistles. While many of these features improve safety, few are as important as the brakes. In this guide, we have outlined some key tips that you can use to protect yourself from brake system problems. Read on to check them out.

Why are Brakes So Important?

The answer to the question ‘Why are brakes so important?’ might seem obvious. However, the true extent of their value is rarely fully understood. Numerous studies have revealed just how critical brakes are and the serious issues faulty brake systems can cause.

According to Department for Transport (DfT) data and statistics, faulty brakes are the leading cause of road accidents. From 2013 to 2018, faulty brake systems contributed to 3,894 road traffic accidents.

Diving deeper into this data reveals just how serious brake system issues can be. In 2018 alone, faulty brakes caused 15 deaths in road traffic accidents.

It’s clear to see that having fully functional brakes is critical for safety. Let’s take a look at some tips that can help protect you from brake system problems.

How Do Brakes Work?

If you are unfamiliar with how cars are designed and constructed, brake systems can be difficult to understand. However, they are actually a lot simpler than many people realise.

Car brakes are made up of three core parts: brake discs, brake callipers and brake pads. You can look at an image of brake discs from the buycarparts.co.uk website to get a better understanding.

When you apply the brakes using the pedal, hydraulic fluid presses the brake pad against the spinning brake disc. This creates friction, which in turn slows down and stops the movement of the vehicle.

Understanding how your brake system works is one of the most important factors in protecting yourself from potential issues.

Check for Wear and Tear

Brakes, like any other car part, can degrade over time and as a result of continued use. You should always inspect your brakes to look out for signs of wear and tear. In doing so, you can spot issues as they are developing and take action before they can turn into something more serious.

If your brake pads or discs look worn and damaged, they could be at risk of failure. If you spot these signs of wear and tear, you should look to replace your brakes.

Listen to Your Brakes

Brakes that are fully functioning and in good condition should be completely silent. If you notice that, when you apply the brakes in your car, there is an unpleasant squeaking or grinding sound, this is a clear indication that your brakes need to be looked at, repaired, or even completely replaced.

Check Brake Fluid

Brake fluid is integral to the function of the brake system. It works under pressure and is used to squeeze the pad against the disc, creating the friction that stops your car.

You must regularly check your brake fluid to ensure it is at the proper level. If the fluid is too low, your brakes may malfunction or fail. Low brake fluid could suggest there is a leak somewhere in the system, a problem that needs to be addressed immediately.

You should also check the colour of your brake fluid. If the fluid is dark, this means it could have become contaminated, which can impact the performance of your brakes. Dark fluid needs to be replaced straight away.

Regular Servicing

As a responsible car owner, you must take the initiative and properly care for and maintain your brake system. However, the level of your knowledge and experience is likely limited, so you need to take your car to a professional for regular servicing.

A mechanic will have an extensive understanding of brake systems and how they work. They will be able to spot issues you might have missed and can advise you as to the most appropriate course of action.

Conclusion

Protecting yourself from brake system problems involves taking responsibility and properly maintaining your vehicle. It’s important that you understand why brakes are so important and how they work. You also need to inspect your brakes regularly, checking for signs of wear and tear, the fluid and listening out for strange noises. Finally, don’t forget to get your brakes regularly serviced by a professional mechanic.